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Barghouti, Arafat’s nephew plan joint slate for Palestinian legislative vote

  • March 31, 2021

Palestinian security prisoner Marwan Barghouti and former senior Fatah official Nasser al-Kidwa have merged their slates in the upcoming Palestinian legislative election, al-Kidwa confirmed to The Times of Israel on Wednesday afternoon.

According to well-known Palestinian journalist Hani al-Masri, who says he is part of the list, their alliance will be called “Freedom” and is set to be presented in the coming hours.

“I am honored to be part of [Freedom], and I hope that it will contribute to the change that the Palestinian political system needs,” al-Masri wrote on Facebook on Wednesday afternoon.

The announcement came just hours before the midnight deadline to submit party lists for the Palestinian legislative elections.

Palestinian Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti is escorted by Israeli police into Jerusalem's Magistrate Court to testify as part of a US civil lawsuit against the Palestinian leadership, in January 2012. Barghouti was sentenced to life imprisonment in 2002 for organizing murderous anti-Israeli attacks during the second intifada (photo credit: Flash90)

In a mid-January decree, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas set the vote for May 22. Many observers have been skeptical, noting that numerous pledges by Palestinian leaders to hold elections have fallen through. But anticipation has slowly been building that the Palestinians might actually hold a national vote for the first time since 2006.

Barghouti is serving five life sentences in Israeli prison for masterminding terror attacks during the Second Intifada. But he is widely popular among Palestinians, many of whom see him as a symbol of resistance untainted by corruption.

A recent survey found that if Barghouti formed a breakaway political faction within Fatah, his candidates would defeat Abbas’s bloc: 28% of those polled said they would vote for Barghouti’s list while 22% said they would vote for Abbas’s faction.

Many Palestinians draw unfavorable comparisons between Barghouti and the 86-year-old Abbas. The Palestinian Authority is widely seen as corrupt and ineffectual by many Palestinians; Ramallah is also regularly assailed for its coordination with Israel. Opinion polls consistently find a majority of Palestinians demanding the PA leader’s resignation.

Al-Kidwa, by contrast, is a widely respected senior diplomat and Yasser Arafat’s nephew. Until recently, he served as a member of Fatah’s Central Committee, the Palestinian movement’s most powerful decision-making body.

A longtime critic of Abbas, al-Kidwa has sharpened his rhetoric in recent months. After he announced that he would run his own slate of candidates against Abbas’s Fatah list, he was expelled from the Central Committee in early February.

While al-Kidwa had publicly expressed his support for Barghouti for months, the Palestinian prisoner bided his time before announcing that he would form a separate list on Tuesday night.

Officials in Ramallah have speculated that Barghouti would not himself run in the upcoming legislative elections, instead keeping his eyes firmly locked on the presidential vote scheduled to follow them. So far, however, he has yet to make a statement on the matter.

According to opinion polling, aging PA leader Abbas — who is his Fatah movement’s presumptive nominee — would likely lose to Barghouti in a faceoff.

Some 28 Palestinian groups have registered electoral lists with the Palestinian Central Elections Commission, including the Hamas terror group and exiled Abbas rival Mohammad Dahlan.

Former PA prime minister Salam Fayyad has also submitted his own legislative slate of candidates. Fayyad’s party will run under the title “Together, We Can.”

Fayyad garnered international support during his time as prime minister between 2007 and 2013. A technocrat with a doctorate in economics from the University of Texas at Austin, Fayyad sought to pragmatically advance Palestinian governance on the ground in the absence of a Palestinian state.

But Fayyad was reviled at home for many of the same qualities which made him popular abroad. In the 2006 legislative elections, a slate he led received slightly over 2 percent of the vote, and his popularity did not improve during his time in office.

In an interview with the Arabic-language daily Al-Quds in early March, Fayyad seemed to reverse some of his earlier positions. He called for Palestinians to reject the so-called Quartet conditions for any new Palestinian government, which include bilateral agreements between Israel and the Palestinians such as the Oslo Accords.

Palestinian PM Salam Fayyad (photo credit: Issam Rimawi/Flash90)

“Regarding the Quartet’s conditions, they must be rejected by all Palestinians…. And when I say its rejection, I mean absolute rejection, without trying to leave any wiggle room with tricky wording,” Fayyad said.

Fayyad justified his position by citing Israeli intransigence, arguing that the Palestinians had received nothing in exchange for their commitments to Israel under Oslo. Both Israel and the Palestinians regularly accuse one another of being in violation of the agreements.

“There is no government in Israel ready to accept the inalienable right of the Palestinians to full sovereignty, not even over an inch of the land of Palestine,” Fayyad said.

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