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Israel hits Hamas targets in Lebanon, Gaza in response to rocket attacks

  • April 07, 2023

Israel launched airstrikes in the Gaza Strip overnight Thursday-Friday, hitting two tunnels operated by terror group Hamas, two weapon production sites and an anti-aircraft missile launcher, in retaliation for a barrage of rockets from the Palestinian enclave as well as from Lebanon — attacks Israel blames on Hamas.

In the early hours of Friday morning, Israel also staged strikes in Lebanon, targeting “terrorist infrastructures belonging to Hamas” in the southern part of the country. Hamas has a strong presence in southern Lebanon’s Palestinian refugee camps.

The Israel Defense Forces said in a statement Friday that Israel “will not allow the Hamas terrorist organization to operate from within Lebanon and holds the state of Lebanon responsible for every directed fire emanating from its territory.”

The current round of violence began Tuesday following clashes between Israeli security forces and Palestinians at the Al-Aqsa Mosque on the flashpoint Temple Mount site in Jerusalem’s Old City. That led Thursday to rocket fire from Gaza and, in a significant escalation, an unusual barrage of nearly three dozen rockets from Lebanon into northern Israel. The fighting comes during a delicate time — when Jews are celebrating the Passover holiday and Muslims are marking the holy month of Ramadan.

Similar tensions spilled over into an 11-day war between Israel and Gaza’s Hamas rulers in 2021.

On Friday, at least three explosions were heard in southern Lebanon’s Tyre region at dawn on Friday, according to AFP reporters. “At least two shells fell near” a Palestinian refugee camp near Tyre city, said camp resident Abu Ahmad, who told AFP he “heard explosions”.

A missile fell on a farmer’s house near the camp, causing material damage, an AFP correspondent in the area said.

The pro-Iranian Hezbollah channel Al-Manar reported that the shelling had targeted three areas in southern Lebanon, including the refugee camp area.

Overnight, the first Hamas tunnel struck by the IDF was located near the northern Gaza city of Beit Hanoun, the military said. The second, near the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis, was first struck during the 2021 Gaza war. The IDF said it had identified recent efforts to rebuild it.

“The two tunnels did not cross into Israeli territory and did not pose a threat to Israeli civilians,” the military said in a statement, confirming the strikes.

Additionally, two sites allegedly used by Hamas to manufacture weapons were targeted.

The IDF said its airstrikes in the early hours of Friday were in response to “Hamas’ security violations” in recent days.

Later in the early hours of Friday morning, the IDF said a remotely operated Israeli aircraft took out an anti-aircraft missile launcher in northern Gaza. The military said the launcher was used to fire missiles at Israeli aircraft amid the ongoing strikes over the Palestinian enclave, and at Israeli territory.

The shoulder-launched missiles are not thought to pose a threat to Israeli fighter jets, although they have set off incoming rocket siren alarms in southern Israel in the past.

“The strikes were carried out in response to Hamas’ security violations in recent days,” the military said, in reference to rocket attacks from the Gaza Strip and a major barrage of 34 rockets fired from Lebanon toward northern Israel on Thursday, in the largest such attack in some 17 years.

“The IDF holds the Hamas terrorist organization responsible for all terror activities emanating from the Gaza Strip and it will face the consequences of the security violations against Israel,” the IDF said.

A Hamas spokesperson said in a press statement Friday that the “resistance was capable of repelling [Israel’s] aggression against our people” and that the terror organization will act as “a shield and a sword for our people and the Al-Aqsa Mosque,” where clashes between Palestinians and Israeli forces broke out Tuesday night.

In a statement, Hamas said Israel was “responsible for this aggression and its consequences” and called for all Palestinian groups to unite against “the occupation”.

Israel “will pay the price for its crimes,” said the spokesperson.

Israel has reportedly been in contact with Egypt, which has served as a mediator with Gaza-based terror groups, with officials telling Cairo that any further escalation would depend on Hamas’ and other groups’ response to the airstrikes.

Late Thursday, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu convened the high-level security cabinet to discuss the security developments and weigh Israel’s response.

“Israel’s response, tonight and later, will exact a significant price from our enemies,” Netanyahu said in a brief statement after the meeting, which lastes about three hours.

The statement did not provide further details on any decisions made by the ministers.

“The defense establishment is prepared with high readiness in all arenas…we will know how to act against any threat,” Defense Minister Yoav Gallant tweeted.

At the start of the cabinet meeting, Netanyahu said that ongoing internal debates in Israeli society would not prevent the country from responding firmly and significantly to escalating violence — a reference to the national crisis over his government’s plans to dramatically overhaul the judiciary.

“We are all, without exception, united on this,” he said, adding that the country “will hit back at our enemies, and they will pay the price for every act of aggression.

“Our enemies will learn again that during times that we are tested, Israeli citizens stand together united.”

As Israel launched its retaliatory strikes in Gaza in the early hours of Friday morning, incoming rocket sirens sounded in the southern city of Sderot and the nearby towns of Ibim and Nir Am.

Footage shared online showed Iron Dome interceptor missiles over the area, apparently engaging rockets launched from the Gaza Strip.

At least 10 rockets were reportedly launched from the Gaza Strip at southern Israel overnight Thursday-Friday.

Rockets in the north

On Thursday afternoon, dozens of rockets were fired from southern Lebanon with several intercepted by the Iron Dome air defense system over northern Israel, officials and the military said. At least three people were injured.

Israeli officials said 34 rockets had been fired toward the border with five landing inside Israel, and the rest downed by Iron Dome.

Such a massive barrage would make this the largest number of rockets fired from Lebanon since the 2006 war, during which thousands of rockets were launched at Israel. In August 2021, Hezbollah fired 19 rockets at northern Israel.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility, and a Hezbollah source told the Al-Arabiya network Thursday that it was not behind the rocket fire, apparently blaming Palestinian groups based in the area. However, it was unlikely they would do so without at least the tacit approval of the Iran-backed terror group that controls southern Lebanon.

Two people were lightly hurt by shrapnel in the rocket attacks.

The salvo also came just hours after Hezbollah said it would support “all measures” Palestinian groups may take against Israel after clashes at the Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem.

Israeli police clashed with Palestinians inside Islam’s third-holiest site Tuesday night and on Wednesday, sparking an exchange of rockets and air strikes with terrorists in Gaza, with fears of further escalation. Similar clashes two years ago erupted into a bloody 11-day war between Israel and Hamas.

Hezbollah’s warning raised the specter of an even wider conflict.

Rockets have intermittently been fired from Gaza at Israeli communities since the clashes broke. Israel struck targets in the Strip in response. There have since been further rounds of violence at the Al-Aqsa Mosque, as well as clashes in a few Arab Israeli communities.

The rocket barrage from Lebanon came a day after Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh arrived in Beirut for what Hamas sources called a “private visit.” Media reports said he was meeting with Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah.

Haniyeh met on Thursday the heads of other Palestinian organizations as Israel threatened a military response to the rocket fire. In his statement, Haniyeh called on “all Palestinian organizations to unify their ranks and intensify their resistance against the Zionist occupation.”

Hezbollah has close ties with Hamas, which rules Gaza, and with the Palestinian Islamic Jihad group, which is also based in the coastal enclave.

AFP contributed to this report.

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